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Registros recuperados: 294
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Report on evaluation of the revision of council regulation (EEC) NO 2092/91, import regime in two exporting non-EU countries (TR, CH) and on an international level Organic Eprints
Abay, Canan; Karahan Uysal, Ozlem; Miran, Bülent; Boyacı, Murat; Huber, Beate; Stolze, Matthias.
This report provides an evaluation of the new EU import regulation for organic products (Council Regulation (EC) 834/2007, Commission Regulation (EC) No 1235/2008). To ensure that the evaluation addresses the issues and concerns of the stakeholders affected by the new import regulation and to increase the use of the evaluation results for upcoming decisions, this evaluation was organised as a stakeholder evaluation approach. Based on the results from two national workshops in third countries (Turkey and Switzerland) and from one international workshop, the report concludes in policy recommendations to improve the import system for organic products as well as the organic sector as a whole.
Tipo: Report Palavras-chave: Values; Standards and certification.
Ano: 2011 URL: http://orgprints.org/20469/1/D2.2_D19.pdf
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Organic Agriculture, Food Safety and Supply in Northern Ghana - CAOF’s Strategy Organic Eprints
Agana, Gerard L..
Northern Ghana covers the three regions in the north of Ghana and parts of Northern Brong Ahafo Region and Northern Volta. It covers a large part of the Savannah vegetation of Ghana and suffers from declining soil fertility, food insecurity, climate variability and change. Organic agriculture has the potential to reverse these ills even though the advocates of conventional agriculture may disagree with this assertion. The Coalition for the Advancement of Organic Farming (CAOF) has seen organic farming as the way to tackling these challenges in a sustainable manner. CAOF has conducted various research, developed and implemented projects and has seen that this strategy is actually addressing these challenges. This paper presents CAOF’s strategy in trying to...
Tipo: Conference paper, poster, etc. Palavras-chave: Food security; Food quality and human health Values; Standards and certification.
Ano: 2018 URL: http://orgprints.org/33494/3/17%20Agana%20L%20Gerard%20Article.pdf
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Avaliação da distribuição de sementes por uma semeadora de anel interno rotativo utilizando média móvel exponencial. Organic Eprints
Albiero, Daniel; Maciel, Antonio José da Silva; Milan, Marcos; Monteiro, Leonardo de Almeida; Mion, Renildo Luiz.
Conceitos de qualidade cada vez mais se tornam essenciais para a sobrevivência da empresa agrícola, pois a importância do aprimoramento das operações agrícolas se faz necessária para a obtenção de resultados viáveis economicamente, ambientamente e socialmente. Uma das dimensões da qualidade é conseguir de conformidade, ou seja, a garantia de execução exata do que foi planejado para atender aos requisitos dos clientes em relação a um determinado produto ou serviço. Os objetivos deste trabalho são avaliar a distribuição longitudinal entre sementes de uma semeadora de anel interno rotativo, e propor a utilização da metodologia estatística da Média Móvel Exponencialmente Ponderada (MMEP) como alternativa para o controle de qualidade da semeadura, quando não há...
Tipo: Journal paper Palavras-chave: Production systems Technology assessment Crop husbandry Values; Standards and certification.
Ano: 2012 URL: http://orgprints.org/28993/1/Albiero_avalia%C3%A7%C3%A3o.pdf
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Common rules for 'out of home' catering Organic Eprints
Alonso, Nuria.
Could common EU rules for organic catering be possible? Are they needed or even desired? There are several initiatives in Europe that work on the exchange of information between the different EU countries with regard to catering standards and certification, and these are setting the groundwork for a long-term harmonised regulation.
Tipo: Journal paper Palavras-chave: Values; Standards and certification.
Ano: 2010 URL: http://orgprints.org/17545/1/TOS110%2DOut_of_home_catering.pdf
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The challenge of ecological justice in a globalising world Organic Eprints
Alrøe, Hugo F..
Ecological justice is a challenging concept in relation to the current development of agriculture, including organic agriculture, because it positions social and ecological interests against market liberalism and economic growth. Ecological justice concerns fairness with respect to common environments, and it is therefore closely connected to the idea of commons. The concepts of commons and ecological justice are particularly relevant to organic agriculture, which builds on close cooperation with ecological systems and cycles, and they may suggest ways to resist the pressures of globalisation and structural and technological developments.
Tipo: Conference paper, poster, etc. Palavras-chave: Systems research and participatory research Values; Standards and certification.
Ano: 2005 URL: http://orgprints.org/4307/4/4307%2DAlroe_4p_revised%2Ded.pdf
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Forskningsmetodik og principper for økologisk jordbrug Organic Eprints
Alrøe, Hugo Fjelsted.
Giver en introduktion til systemisk forskningsmetodik og til normative principper for økologisk jordbrug. Disse to ting ses som beslægtede via et fælles udgangspunkt, nemlig det at de ser sig selv som del af en større helhed
Tipo: Conference paper, poster, etc. Palavras-chave: Research methodology and philosophy Values; Standards and certification.
Ano: 2002 URL: http://orgprints.org/128/1/SOAR_7okt02.pdf
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Principper og værdier - hæmsko eller udviklingsgrundlag? Organic Eprints
Alrøe, Hugo Fjelsted.
Hvad betyder det for forskningen at der fokuseres på økologisk integritet i FØJO's strategi 2005-2010? Det betyder at forskningen er nødt til at forholde sig de principper og værdier der lægges til grund for økologisk jordbrug. Og dermed også at forskningen må afklare og forklare den rolle værdierne spiller i forskningsprocessen.
Tipo: Conference paper, poster, etc. Palavras-chave: Research methodology and philosophy Values; Standards and certification.
Ano: 2003 URL: http://orgprints.org/3862/1/3862.pdf
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The ethics of responsible acting - a systemic perspective Organic Eprints
Alrøe, Hugo Fjelsted.
This paper stems from work with research in organic farming, especially the philosophy and methodology of systemic research. In this work, the relations between science and values are pivotal issues of inquiry. The presentation will include the following topics: – sustainability and precautionary acting – conceptions of nature and of the relationship between human and nature – the historical extension of ethics – moral responsibility and moral considerability – moral significance and concepts of value – two paths of extending moral considerability – a cybernetic model of ethical acting – four dimensions of extension of ethics – towards a systemic ethics
Tipo: Conference paper, poster, etc. Palavras-chave: Research methodology and philosophy Values; Standards and certification.
Ano: 2000 URL: http://orgprints.org/9152/1/2000%2DAlroe_%2D_The_ethics_of_responsible_acting_%2D_a_systemic_perspectice_(Presentation_at_5th_cosmology_symposium_paper)_28jan00.pdf
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Helhedsorienteret forskning i jordbruget - bidrag til systemisk metodik og etik: En undersøgelse af forholdet mellem videnskab og værdier med særlig reference til økologisk jordbrug. Organic Eprints
Alrøe, Hugo Fjelsted.
Denne afhandling undersøger spørgsmålet: "Hvor og hvordan spiller værdier en rolle i videnskab, og hvilken rolle skal de spille?" Udgangspunktet er at jordbrugsforskning er en systemisk videnskab, idet den forandrer det den undersøger – jordbruget. Dette fører til en forståelse af forskning som en cirkulær læreproces hvor forskningen både er en involveret aktør og en adskilt observatør. De væsentligste kvalitetskriterier for systemisk forskning er relevans, der stiller forskningen over for bestemte værdier og mål, og refleksiv objektivitet, der indebærer at forskningen ikke alene skal beskrive de metoder der bruges, men også den værdiladede kontekst der ligger bag valget af metoderne. Afhandlingen analyserer også nogle af de værdiladede begreber der er...
Tipo: Thesis Palavras-chave: Research methodology and philosophy Values; Standards and certification.
Ano: 2000 URL: http://orgprints.org/15/1/phd_sam.pdf
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De økologiske principper og deres betydning i dag Organic Eprints
Alrøe, Hugo Fjelsted.
Økologisk jordbrug er anderledes end det konventionelle fordi det har en vision om et andet og bedre jordbrug. Det har i hvert fald haft en vision. Men hvordan ser det ud i dag? Set udefra ligner udviklingen af økologisk jordbrug på mange punkter udviklingen i det øvrige jordbrug. Hvad, kan man spørge, er det økologerne gerne vil gøre anderledes? Er der i dag en økologisk bevægelse der er på vej et sted hen? Og hvis ikke økologien har en levende vision, hvor vil den så ende?
Tipo: Conference paper, poster, etc. Palavras-chave: Values; Standards and certification.
Ano: 2002 URL: http://orgprints.org/9153/1/De_oekologiske_principper_og_deres_betydning_i_dag.pdf
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Organic agriculture and ecological justice: ethics and practice Organic Eprints
Alrøe, Hugo Fjelsted; Byrne, John; Glover, Leigh.
Ecological justice is a challenging concept in relation to the current development of agriculture, because it positions social and ecological interests against market liberalism and economic growth. Ecological justice concerns fairness with regard to the common environment based on the idea that environments are fundamen-tally shared. This chapter investigates the role that ecological justice may have in relation to the global challenges of organic agriculture. We perform a philoso-phical analysis of the ethics of ecological justice and the relation to sustainability and globalization. On this basis, we discuss the challenges that this important concept poses to organic agriculture and how it can be put into organic practice. Organic agriculture is in an...
Tipo: Book chapter Palavras-chave: Food systems Values; Standards and certification.
Ano: 2006 URL: http://orgprints.org/3877/1/3877.pdf
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Towards a systemic research methodology in agriculture: Rethinking the role of values in science Organic Eprints
Alrøe, Hugo Fjelsted; Kristensen, Erik Steen.
The recent drastic development of agriculture, together with the growing societal interest in agricultural practices and their consequences, pose a challenge to agricultural science. There is a need for rethinking the general methodology of agricultural research. This paper takes some steps towards developing a systemic research methodology that can meet this challenge – a general self-reflexive methodology that forms a basis for doing holistic or (with a better term) wholeness-oriented research and provides appropriate criteria of scientific quality. From a philosophy of research perspective, science is seen as an interactive learning process with both a cognitive and a social communicative aspect. This means, first of all, that science plays a role in...
Tipo: Journal paper Palavras-chave: Research methodology and philosophy Values; Standards and certification.
Ano: 2002 URL: http://orgprints.org/5/1/Towards_a_systemic_research_methodology_preprint_11sep01.pdf
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Values in organic farming and their implications Organic Eprints
Alrøe, Hugo Fjelsted; Kristensen, Erik Steen.
In the process of planning new research in organic farming in Denmark, various issues concerning the principles of organic farming and its future development have come out for discussion. The new research is intended to be pro-active and forward-looking, and help to promote organic farming and a sustainable development of agriculture in general. These objectives can, however, only be fully satisfied if a degree of consensus is reached on the aims and principles of organic farming. We suggest that three general principles of action and development can be set out, the cyclical principle, the precautionary principle and the nearness principle. Given that there are such special principles of acting in organic farming, how well are these expressed in practice?
Tipo: Conference paper, poster, etc. Palavras-chave: Technology assessment Values; Standards and certification.
Ano: 2001 URL: http://orgprints.org/17/1/Alroe_EurSafe_2001.pdf
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Values in organic farming and their implications Organic Eprints
Alrøe, Hugo Fjelsted; Kristensen, Erik Steen.
Research in organic farming should involve reflections on the values and aims of organic farming, and on how these values and aims correspond to the choices and delimitations that are a necessary part of making 'objective' research. Value discussions and value inquiry is an essential element in systemic research; this is not least true in relation to organic farming where the future development depends heavily on values that are, to some degree, unspecified and open to discussion.
Tipo: Conference paper, poster, etc. Palavras-chave: Research methodology and philosophy Values; Standards and certification.
Ano: 2001 URL: http://orgprints.org/18/1/Alroe_abstract.doc
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Science as an actor. On the role of values and science in organic farming Organic Eprints
Alrøe, Hugo Fjelsted; Kristensen, Erik Steen.
If research is to play a role as a tool for development of organic farming, it needs to be forward-looking and proactive. Research therefore has to take up the challenge of analysing, clarifying and communicating the values that enter into the initiation of research projects in relation to the course of the organic movement. In general, values play an important role in science. This means that conventional objectivity is not an appropriate criterion of scientific quality. What is required, is a reflexive objectivity that involves the identification and communication of the cognitive context of research, including not only the observational context but also the societal and intentional context.
Tipo: Conference paper, poster, etc. Palavras-chave: Systems research and participatory research Values; Standards and certification.
Ano: 2002 URL: http://orgprints.org/16/1/alroe_uk_organic_2002.pdf
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Toward a Systemic Ethic: In search of an Ethical Basis for Sustainability and Precaution Organic Eprints
Alrøe, Hugo Fjelsted; Kristensen, Erik Steen.
Environmental issues and questions of sustainability and precaution have come into focus in agriculture, and in society in general, in recent decades. There are, however, many different meanings of sustainability and precaution, and there is no evident connection between these new normative concepts and the traditional moral theories. This paper seeks an ethical basis for sustainability and precaution – a common framework that can serve as a means of resolving the conceptual ambiguities of the new normative concepts and as a means of resolving conflicts between new and traditional moral concepts and theories. The method employed is to analyse the past and possible future extension of ethics and establish an inclusive framework of ethical extension. The...
Tipo: Journal paper Palavras-chave: Indicators and other value-laden measures Values; Standards and certification.
Ano: 2003 URL: http://orgprints.org/552/1/Systemic_Ethic_published_2003.pdf
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Indkredsning af de grundlæggende normative principper for økologisk jordbrug Organic Eprints
Alrøe, Hugo Fjelsted; Kristensen, Erik Steen.
Beskriver hvordan man kan finde frem til grundlæggende normative principper for økologisk jordbrug. De tre principper FØJO har foreslået præsenteres - hvorfor disse og hvorfor ikke nogle andre, og hvad kan principperne bruges til.
Tipo: Conference paper, poster, etc. Palavras-chave: Values; Standards and certification.
Ano: 2002 URL: http://orgprints.org/6/1/OASE_19sep02.ppt
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Identifying the basic normative principles for organic farming Organic Eprints
Alrøe, Hugo Fjelsted; Kristensen, Erik Steen; Hansen, Birgitte.
What are the basic principles of 'how to act in an organic way'? In Denmark there has been a comprehensive discussion of this ethical question in connection with a major new organic research effort. Three related principles have crystallised in the discussion: the cyclical principle, the precautionary principle and the nearness principle. These principles have been used in an analysis of the acceptance of different technologies in organic farming and as a basis for making suggestions on future developments.
Tipo: Conference paper, poster, etc. Palavras-chave: Technology assessment Values; Standards and certification.
Ano: 2002 URL: http://orgprints.org/60/1/Alroe_IFOAM_2002.pdf
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What makes organic agriculture move - protest, meaning or market? A polyocular approach Organic Eprints
Alrøe, Hugo Fjelsted; Noe, Egon.
Many different actors have hopes and aspirations for the future of organic agriculture. They have different perspectives on organic agriculture with different understandings of what it is and what makes it move. Each perspective entails a certain understanding of organic agriculture featuring certain concepts and values and a particular logic or rationality. We describe three perspectives based on protest, meaning and market. No perspective is the ‘right’ one and, we claim, different perspectives cannot be merged. We therefore suggest a polyocular approach that may facilitate a broader understanding of organic agriculture by enabling us to handle different perspectives, and which may be helpful in various discourses on the future of organic agriculture and...
Tipo: Conference paper, poster, etc. Palavras-chave: Research methodology and philosophy Values; Standards and certification.
Ano: 2005 URL: http://orgprints.org/10683/1/Alroe%2BNoe%2D2005%2DWhat_makes_organic_agriculture_move.pdf
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What makes organic agriculture move - protest, meaning or market? A polyocular approach to the dynamics and governance of organic agriculture Organic Eprints
Alrøe, Hugo Fjelsted; Noe, Egon.
Many different actors have hopes and aspirations for the future of organic agriculture. They have different perspectives on organic agriculture with different understandings of what it is and what makes it move. Each perspective entails a certain understanding of organic agriculture featuring certain concepts and values and a particular logic or rationality. It is important to acknowledge this heterogeneity when investigating the dynamics and governance of organic agriculture. We suggest a polyocular approach that facilitates a comprehensive and balanced understanding of organic agriculture by enabling us to handle different perspectives reflexively. To illustrate this approach we describe three significant perspectives on organic agriculture based on...
Tipo: Journal paper Palavras-chave: "Organics" in general Values; Standards and certification.
Ano: 2008 URL: http://orgprints.org/8084/1/2006%2DAlroe_Noe%2DWhat_makes_organic_agriculture_move%2DPOSTPRINT_03aug2006.pdf
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